If you've been shopping for a camcorder recently, you've probably noticed that digital models have taken over the field in a big way. In particular, you're likely to see a lot of camcorders using the popular Mini DV format, which records crisp digital video to tiny, pocket-sized cassettes.


While analog formats like Hi8 and VHS-C (compact VHS) aren't entirely extinct yet, it's not hard to imagine why their numbers are dwindling. In addition to a considerable improvement in picture quality, digital camcorders give you better editing flexibility, and — perhaps more importantly — they're the cameras into which manufacturers are putting higher-end options and cool, new features.

Case in point: Panasonic's top-of-the-line PV-GS200. This Mini DV camcorder uses a three-CCD system that's based on technology from professional broadcast-quality gear: the red, green, and blue components of the image are captured by separate 800,000-pixel CCD chips for better detail and color accuracy. To take full advantage of this sophisticated recording system, Panasonic equipped this model with high-quality optics — a seven-element multi-coated Leica Dicomar lens.

Not just an enthusiast's cam
The 'GS200 has other features geared toward serious video buffs, too, like a manual focus ring, and manual control of white balance, shutter speed, and aperture. The camcorder's "hot" shoe means you can attach and power up optional accessories like a video lamp or a separate high-performance microphone. On the other hand, average users can rely on fully automatic operation, and will find plenty of familiar perks on this camera. Like most digital camcorders these days, this one records digital still photos and can double as a USB webcam. It's got a swiveling 2-1/2" color LCD viewscreen that's handy for recording or playback, pre-programmed auto exposure modes tailored for specific filming situations (Sports, Portrait, Low-light, etc.), and an MPEG mode for shooting e-mail-friendly movie clips.

At just under $1000 suggested retail, the PV-GS200 falls within a plausible price range for many everyday users who might be looking for a camcorder that's a cut above the pack. This camcorder is decidedly higher-end than the Mini DV model I personally own — and a couple generations newer, as well — so I was excited to take it home for while and see what it could really do.

Form factor
Pulling the camcorder out of the packaging, it immediately felt good in my hand. I'm always amazed at just how compact Mini DV camcorders can be; in fact, some may be a little too compact for my taste. At 5-1/2" long and roughly 3" in both width and height, this one felt just about perfect. Unlike the "vertical" designs which have been fairly common among upper-end Mini DV cameras, the 'GS200 has a more traditional kind of look and feel, which took zero time for me to get used to. Another plus in the "ergonomics" column is the molded, rubberized grip built around the tape housing, which added to its snug, comfortable feel. (This may seem like a pretty minor detail to bring up, but it was the first feature that several of my co-workers independently commented on when shown the camera.)

Next, I gave the battery a fresh charge, skimmed through the owner's manual (which, I must say, wasn't the most intuitive I've ever seen), and waited for a beautiful, sunny day to roll around, when I could take the 'GS200 outside and put it to work.